Indirect or Reverberating Excessive Collateral Damage in Modern IHL

Indirect or Reverberating Excessive Collateral Damage in Modern IHL

Indirect or Reverberating Excessive Collateral Damage in Modern IHL Article 51(5)(b), of the 1977 Additional Protocol I to the Geneva Conventions of 1949 codifies the rule or principle of proportionality in offensive or defensive attacks in the following terms, Among...
Beyond Compliance Symposium – Systemic Impacts of War in Protracted Conflicts

Beyond Compliance Symposium – Systemic Impacts of War in Protracted Conflicts

Beyond Compliance Symposium – Systemic Impacts of War in Protracted Conflicts Editors’ note: This post forms part of the Beyond Compliance Symposium: How to Prevent Harm and Need in Conflict, featured across Articles of War and Armed Groups and International Law. The...